Republican AGs demand Costco ditch DEI programs, citing legal risks

Nineteen Republican attorneys general are urging Costco Wholesale to eliminate its diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts, days after the retailer defended those policies to shareholders, according to CBS News.

The officials, led by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird, sent a letter to Costco CEO Ron Vachris, accusing the company of continuing DEI policies that “courts and businesses have rejected as illegal.”

The attorneys general demand that Costco either drop its DEI initiatives or explain why it won’t within 30 days, claiming that these policies pose legal risks to the company.

The letter came shortly after Costco shareholders rejected a proposal by the National Center for Public Policy Research, a conservative think tank, to evaluate potential risks associated with the company’s DEI policies.

Costco’s board of directors had urged shareholders to vote against the proposal from the National Center for Public Policy Research. The board stated that “a diverse group of employees helps bring originality and creativity to our merchandise offerings, promoting the ‘treasure hunt’ that our customers value.”

The company also stated that “commitment to an enterprise rooted in respect and inclusion is appropriate and necessary” and that a report on potential risks would not add any valuable information.

The National Center for Public Policy Research’s proposal argued that DEI is “weaponized language concealing a radical Marxist agenda.” However, Costco shareholders overwhelmingly rejected the proposal.

This action by the attorneys general comes amid a trend of companies, including Target and Walmart, scaling back on DEI initiatives.

According to reports, Target joined the growing list of companies cutting back on DEI programs a day after Costco’s shareholder vote.

These moves come as conservative activists, emboldened by recent court decisions and former President Trump’s actions to ban DEI programs across the federal government, are increasingly challenging diversity initiatives.

DEI programs, intended to promote fairness in the workplace for people of color, women, sexual orientation and gender identity, gained prominence after the 2020 murder of George Floyd.

KIRO 7 News has reached out to Costco for comment on several topics. They have not responded to multiple requests.

The full text of the letter sent to Costco:

Ron Vachris

President and Chief Executive Officer

Costco Wholesale Corporation

999 Lake Drive

Issaquah, Washington 98027

Dear Mr. Vachris:

We, the undersigned Attorneys General of 19 States, urge Costco to end all unlawful discrimination imposed by the company through diversity, equity, and inclusion (“DEI”) policies. Although Costco’s motto is “do the right thing,” it appears that the company is doing the wrong thing—clinging to DEI policies that courts and businesses have rejected as illegal. Costco should treat every person equally and based on their merit, rather than based on divisive and discriminatory DEI practices. That reflects President Trump’s executive order encouraging “the Private Sector to End Illegal DEI discrimination and Preferences.”

The Supreme Court has repeatedly warned against using race-based preferences and classifications. Most recently, Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard explained that “Distinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry are by their very nature odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality.” That is because, as Shaw v. Reno noted, racial classifications “reinforce the belief, held by too many for too much of our history, that individuals should be judged by the color of their skin.” That reflects our Constitution, as Harvard recognized, that, “[r]acial discrimination [is] invidious in all contexts.”

Race-neutral practices, on the other hand, honor the founding ideals of this country. Pena-Rodriguez v. Colorado held that “It must become the heritage of our Nation to rise above racial classifications that are so inconsistent with our commitment to the equal dignity of all persons.” And as Justice Thomas wrote in Harvard, DEI is inconsistent with the “principles so clearly enunciated in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States: that all men are created equal, are equal citizens, and must be treated equally before the law.” Costco should not have policies that discriminate in hiring based on race or gender.

Immediately following the Supreme Court’s SFFA decision, State Attorneys General warned corporate America to stop unlawful DEI policies. Thankfully, many companies listened. Companies renouncing DEI include Amazon, Ford, John Deere, McDonald’s, Meta, and Walmart. As the Wall Street Journal explained, “[c]ompanies are wise to re-examine their policies even without the political pressure,” which is “steering companies back to their fundamental mission to focus on increasing shareholder value, rather than politics.” This is a refreshing change.

Inexplicably, Costco has doubled down on DEI. Last month, Costco’s board of directors unanimously recommended that shareholders vote against a proposal requiring Costco to study and report on financial risks associated with its DEI policies. While defending the company’s DEI policies to a customer, you reportedly proclaimed that you are “not prepared to change.” Unfortunately given board composition that is not surprising. One member of your board of directors, who previously served aks CEO of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, has called for companies to “maximize DEI efforts.” Costco’s position runs contrary to the Supreme Court’s recent decisions and raises concerns about Costco’s compliance with State and federal laws.

Following the Harvard decision, State Attorneys General have diligently worked to stop unlawful discriminatory practices. Some companies have been sued over DEI policies. Other companies are under investigation for issues relating to DEI. And beyond eliminating legal exposure, repealing its DEI policies would provide Costco with time to deal with other important issues, such as questions regarding the alleged connection between Costco products and slave labor in China.

Now, the federal government is also focusing on ensuring invidious racebased discrimination no longer finds a home in woke corporations. President Trump’s executive order recognized that “[i]llegal DEI and DEIA policies not only violate the text and spirit of our longstanding Federal civil-rights laws, they also undermine our national unity.”

The Supreme Court said it best: “Eliminating racial discrimination means eliminating all of it.” For the good of its employees, investors, and customers, Costco should “do the right thing” by following the law and repealing its DEI policies. Within 30 days, please either notify us that Costco has repealed its DEI policies or explain why Costco has failed to do so. We look forward to your response.